UnityTowerDefense/Assets/_Project/Scripts/Gameplay/EnemyStatus.cs

// Assets/_Project/Scripts/Gameplay/EnemyStatus.cs
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Unity.Netcode;
using UnityEngine;
using TD.Core;

namespace TD.Gameplay
{
    /// <summary>
    /// A single active lingering effect on an enemy.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// <b>Magnitude semantics by source:</b>
    /// <list type="bullet">
    ///   <item>Cold   — fraction of speed retained (0.5 = half speed)</item>
    ///   <item>Fire   — damage per second applied as a DoT tick</item>
    ///   <item>Poison — damage per second applied as a DoT tick</item>
    ///   <item>Others — unused (magnitude = 0)</item>
    /// </list>
    /// </remarks>
    public struct StatusEffect
    {
        public DamageType Source;
        public float      Magnitude;
        public float      RemainingDuration;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Tracks and ticks lingering status effects (slow, burn, poison) on an enemy.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// <b>Authority:</b> The active-effect list is server-local (not replicated).
    /// Only the derived <see cref="speedMultiplier"/> NetworkVariable is replicated,
    /// so <c>EnemyMovement</c> (Phase 1.5/1.6) can scale speed on all peers without
    /// re-broadcasting the full effect list.
    ///
    /// <b>Stacking rule:</b> A second hit of the same <see cref="DamageType"/> refreshes
    /// the duration and magnitude rather than stacking. Cross-type interactions (e.g.
    /// Cold + Fire) are not yet implemented; <see cref="HasEffect"/> is the hook for
    /// when that design is worked out.
    ///
    /// <b>DoT damage</b> is applied by calling <see cref="EnemyHealth.TakeDamage"/> each
    /// tick so resistance lookups remain in one place.
    /// </remarks>
    [RequireComponent(typeof(NetworkObject))]
    public class EnemyStatus : NetworkBehaviour
    {
        // Replicated so EnemyMovement can read it on all clients without
        // knowing anything about which effects are active.
        private readonly NetworkVariable<float> speedMultiplier = new NetworkVariable<float>(
            1f,
            NetworkVariableReadPermission.Everyone,
            NetworkVariableWritePermission.Server);

        // Server-local — only the derived speedMultiplier NV crosses the wire.
        private readonly List<StatusEffect> activeEffects = new List<StatusEffect>();

        // Resolved once; used by Tick for DoT TakeDamage calls.
        private EnemyHealth health;

        // ----- NGO lifecycle -----------------------------------------------

        public override void OnNetworkSpawn()
        {
            health = GetComponent<EnemyHealth>();
        }

        // ----- Public API --------------------------------------------------

        /// <summary>Current speed fraction (0–1). 1 = full speed, 0.5 = half speed, etc.</summary>
        public float GetSpeedMultiplier() => speedMultiplier.Value;

        /// <summary>True if an effect of the given type is currently active on this enemy.</summary>
        public bool HasEffect(DamageType type)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < activeEffects.Count; i++)
                if (activeEffects[i].Source == type) return true;
            return false;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Applies or refreshes a lingering effect. Server-only; no-op on clients.
        /// Re-hitting with the same damage type refreshes duration and magnitude.
        /// </summary>
        public void ApplyEffect(DamageType source, float magnitude, float duration)
        {
            if (!IsServer) return;

            for (int i = 0; i < activeEffects.Count; i++)
            {
                if (activeEffects[i].Source != source) continue;

                var e = activeEffects[i];
                e.Magnitude          = magnitude;
                e.RemainingDuration  = duration;
                activeEffects[i]     = e;
                RecalculateSpeedMultiplier();
                return;
            }

            activeEffects.Add(new StatusEffect
            {
                Source            = source,
                Magnitude         = magnitude,
                RemainingDuration = duration,
            });
            RecalculateSpeedMultiplier();
        }

        // ----- Server tick ------------------------------------------------

        private void Update()
        {
            if (!IsServer || activeEffects.Count == 0) return;
            TickEffects(Time.deltaTime);
        }

        private void TickEffects(float dt)
        {
            bool anyExpired = false;

            for (int i = activeEffects.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
            {
                var e = activeEffects[i];

                // Apply DoT for Fire and Poison.
                if (e.Source == DamageType.Fire || e.Source == DamageType.Poison)
                {
                    if (health != null && !health.IsDead)
                        health.TakeDamage(e.Magnitude * dt, e.Source);
                }

                e.RemainingDuration -= dt;
                if (e.RemainingDuration <= 0f)
                {
                    activeEffects.RemoveAt(i);
                    anyExpired = true;
                }
                else
                {
                    activeEffects[i] = e;
                }
            }

            if (anyExpired)
                RecalculateSpeedMultiplier();
        }

        private void RecalculateSpeedMultiplier()
        {
            float mult = 1f;
            for (int i = 0; i < activeEffects.Count; i++)
            {
                if (activeEffects[i].Source == DamageType.Cold)
                    mult = Mathf.Min(mult, activeEffects[i].Magnitude);
            }
            speedMultiplier.Value = mult;
        }
    }
}